Isesengura ryubwenge bwisoko ryibisubizo- Udushya nubushobozi bwo gukura

Gufunga umuryango wubwenge nubwoko bwo gufunga buhuza ikoranabuhanga, ubukanishi, numuyoboro, birangwa nubwenge, ubworoherane, numutekano. Ikora nkigikoresho cyo gufunga sisitemu yo kugenzura. Hamwe n'izamuka ryamazu yubwenge, igipimo cyimiterere yo gufunga inzugi zubwenge, kuba igice cyingenzi, cyagiye cyiyongera buhoro buhoro, bituma kiba kimwe mubicuruzwa byurugo byemewe cyane. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gufunga urugi byubwenge buragenda butandukana, harimo moderi nshya zifite isura yo mumaso, kumenyekanisha imikindo, hamwe na kamera ebyiri. Ibi bishya biganisha kumutekano muke nibicuruzwa byateye imbere, byerekana ubushobozi bwisoko.

Imiyoboro itandukanye yo kugurisha, hamwe na e-ubucuruzi kumurongo itwara isoko.

Ku bijyanye n’imiyoboro yo kugurisha ifunze imiryango yubwenge, isoko rya B2B rikomeje kuba umushoferi wambere, nubwo umugabane wacyo wagabanutse ugereranije numwaka ushize, ubu bingana na 50%. Isoko rya B2C rigizwe na 42.5% yo kugurisha, mugihe isoko ryabakoresha rifite 7.4%. Imiyoboro yo kugurisha iratera imbere muburyo butandukanye.

Imiyoboro yisoko ya B2B ikubiyemo ahanini iterambere ryimitungo itimukanwa hamwe nisoko rikwiranye nisoko. Muri ibyo, isoko ry’iterambere ry’imitungo ryagabanutse cyane kubera kugabanuka kw’ibisabwa, mu gihe isoko rikwiranye n’umuryango ryiyongereyeho 1.8% umwaka ushize, ibyo bikaba bigaragaza ko hiyongereyeho gufunga imiryango ifite ubwenge mu nzego z’ubucuruzi nk’amahoteri, indaro. , n'inzu y'abashyitsi. Isoko rya B2C rikubiyemo imiyoboro yo kugurisha kumurongo no kumurongo, hamwe na e-ubucuruzi kumurongo byiyongera cyane. Ubucuruzi gakondo bwa e-ubucuruzi bwabonye iterambere rihamye, mugihe imiyoboro igaragara ya e-ubucuruzi nka e-ubucuruzi mbonezamubano, e-ubucuruzi bwa e-ubucuruzi, ndetse n’ubucuruzi bwa e-bucuruzi bwiyongereyeho hejuru ya 70%, bituma iterambere ry’igurisha rifunga imiryango ifite ubwenge. .

Igipimo cyiboneza cyumuryango wubwenge gifunze mumazu yuzuye yuzuye kirenga 80%, bigatuma ibyo bicuruzwa bigenda biba bisanzwe.

Gufunga inzugi zubwenge byarushijeho kuba ibintu bisanzwe mumasoko yo murugo yuzuye yuzuye, hamwe nibiciro byageze kuri 82.9% mumwaka wa 2023, bigatuma ibicuruzwa byurugo byemewe cyane. Ibicuruzwa bishya byikoranabuhanga biteganijwe ko bizatera imbere kwiyongera mubipimo byinjira.

Kugeza ubu, igipimo cyinjira mu gufunga imiryango ifite ubwenge mu Bushinwa kigera kuri 14%, ugereranije na 35% mu Burayi no muri Amerika, 40% mu Buyapani, na 80% muri Koreya y'Epfo. Ugereranije n'utundi turere ku isi, muri rusange igipimo cyo kwinjira mu muryango ufunze imiryango ifite ubwenge gikomeje kuba gito.

Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoloji, ibicuruzwa bifunga umuryango byubwenge bihora bishya, bitanga uburyo bwubwenge bwo gufungura. Ibicuruzwa bishya byerekana ecran ya peephole, gufunga ibiciro byo kumenyekanisha mumaso, kumenyekanisha imikindo, kamera ebyiri, nibindi byinshi biragaragara, byihutisha iterambere ryinjira mumasoko.

Ibicuruzwa bishya byikoranabuhanga bifite ubunyangamugayo buhanitse, butekanye, n’umutekano, kandi bihura n’abaguzi kurushaho gukurikirana umutekano, kuborohereza, nubuzima bwubwenge. Ibiciro byabo biri hejuru yikigereranyo cyibicuruzwa gakondo bya e-ubucuruzi. Mugihe ibiciro byikoranabuhanga bigenda bigabanuka gahoro gahoro, impuzandengo yibicuruzwa bishya byikoranabuhanga biteganijwe ko bizagenda bigabanuka buhoro buhoro, kandi ibicuruzwa byinjira byiyongera, bityo biteze imbere izamuka ryisoko rusange ryinjira mumasoko yubwenge.

Hariho benshi binjira mu nganda kandi amarushanwa yo ku isoko arakaze.

Ibicuruzwa byubaka ibidukikije biteza imbere ubuziranenge bwiza bwo gufunga imiryango

Nka "isura" yamazu yubwenge, gufunga umuryango wubwenge bizaba ingenzi cyane muguhuza nibindi bikoresho byubwenge cyangwa sisitemu. Mu bihe biri imbere, uruganda rukora urugi rwubwenge ruzava mu marushanwa ya tekiniki yuzuye ajye mu marushanwa y’ibidukikije, kandi ubufatanye bw’ibidukikije ku rwego rw’ibidukikije buzahinduka inzira nyamukuru. Binyuze mu bikoresho byambukiranya imipaka no gushiraho urugo rwuzuye rwubwenge, gufunga umuryango wubwenge bizaha abakoresha ubuzima bworoshye, bukora neza kandi butekanye. Muri icyo gihe, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeje gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga, gufunga imiryango ifite ubwenge bizatangiza imirimo mishya kugira ngo birusheho guhuza ibyifuzo bitandukanye by’abaguzi no guteza imbere ubuziranenge bw’inganda.