Kubaka sisitemu ya intercom irashobora kugabanywamo sisitemu igereranya, sisitemu ya sisitemu na sisitemu ya SIP ukurikije ubwoko bwikoranabuhanga. Nigute abakoresha bahitamo muri ubu buryo butatu? Ibikurikira ni intangiriro kuri sisitemu eshatu kubakoresha kugirango bahitemo nkibisobanuro.
Sisitemu yo kugereranya
Ibyiza:
Igiciro gito: igiciro cyibikoresho nigiciro cyo kwishyiriraho, bikwiranye nimishinga mito ifite ingengo yimishinga mike.
Ikoranabuhanga rikuze: imirongo ihamye, kubungabunga byoroshye, igipimo gito cyo gutsindwa.
Imikorere ikomeye-nyayo: nta gutinda kohereza amajwi, ireme ryo guhamagara.
Ibibi:
Imikorere imwe: ishyigikira gusa guhamagarwa no gufungura, kandi ntishobora kwagura ibikorwa byubwenge (nka videwo, kugenzura kure).
Gukoresha insinga zigoye: insinga zamajwi na videwo hamwe ninsinga zamashanyarazi bigomba gushyirwaho ukundi, kandi kwaguka cyangwa guhinduka biragoye.
Kurwanya nabi-kwivanga: byoroshye guhura na electronique (nkibikoresho bikomeye byamashanyarazi), ibimenyetso byogukwirakwiza intera ndende biragaragara.
Ubunini buke: ntibushobora guhuzwa nubundi buryo (nko kugenzura uburyo, kugenzura).
Ibihe byakurikizwa: ibintu bisabwa bihendutse nkibisanzwe bishaje hamwe ninyubako nto.
Sisitemu ya interineti (IP intercom)
Ibyiza:
Imikorere ikungahaye: shyigikira videwo isobanutse cyane, gufungura kure, gusohora amakuru, injangwe-ijisho rya elegitoronike nibindi bikorwa byubwenge.
Amashanyarazi yoroshye: Yanyujijwe kuri Ethernet (PoE power power) cyangwa Wi-Fi, kugabanya ibiciro bya kabili.
Ubunini bukomeye: bushobora guhuza kugenzura, kugenzura, gutabaza hamwe nubundi buryo, gushyigikira terefone igendanwa APP igenzura.
Kurwanya cyane kwivanga: kohereza ibimenyetso bya digitale birahamye, bikwiranye nabantu benshi cyangwa kohereza intera ndende.
Ibibi:
Igiciro kinini: ishoramari rinini mubikoresho nibikorwa remezo (switch, router).
Biterwa numuyoboro: ituze ryurusobe rigira ingaruka zitaziguye kumikorere ya sisitemu, kandi umurongo mugari n'umutekano bigomba kwizerwa.
Ibikoresho bigoye: ubumenyi bwurusobe rwumwuga birakenewe, kandi urwego rwo kubungabunga ni rwinshi.
Ibintu byakoreshwa: hagati-hejuru-yohejuru-yo guturamo, inyubako zubucuruzi, abaturage bafite ubwenge nibindi bintu bisaba guhuza ibikorwa byinshi.
Sisitemu ya interineti ya SIP (ishingiye kuri protocole ya VoIP)
Ibyiza:
Ubwuzuzanye buhanitse: Ukurikije protocole isanzwe ya SIP, irashobora guhuzwa rwose na sisitemu yitumanaho rusange (nka IPPBX, software).
Guhuza kure: Gushyigikira guhamagara kure ukoresheje interineti (nko guhuza ikigo cyumutungo na terefone zigendanwa zabaturage).
Kohereza byoroshye: Nta bikoresho byihariye bisabwa, kandi umuyoboro wa IP uhari ukoreshwa mu buryo butaziguye kugabanya ibiciro by'insinga.
Ubunini: Biroroshye guhuza nibindi bikoresho bya SIP (nk'inama ya videwo, guhamagara).
Ibibi:
Biterwa nubwiza bwurusobe: Gutinda cyangwa kwaguka bidahagije birashobora gutera guhamagara hamwe na videwo zidasobanutse.
Ibyago byumutekano: Firewall, encryption nizindi ngamba bigomba gushyirwaho kugirango wirinde ibitero byurusobe (nko gutega amatwi, DoS).
Imihindagurikire yikiguzi: Niba hakenewe umutekano mwinshi cyangwa QoS garanti, amafaranga yo kohereza arashobora kwiyongera.
Ibihe byakurikizwa: Ibihe bisaba kugera kure cyangwa kwishyira hamwe na sisitemu yitumanaho ryibigo (nk'inyubako y'ibiro, ibitaro, ibigo).
Ibyifuzo byo guhitamo abakoresha ：
Bije ntarengwa, imikorere yoroshye: hitamo sisitemu yo kugereranya.
Ubwenge, kwaguka ejo hazaza: hitamo sisitemu ya interineti.
Kugenzura kure cyangwa kwishyira hamwe na sisitemu yimishinga: hitamo sisitemu ya SIP.
Mubikorwa byukuri, ibidukikije byurusobe, ubushobozi bwa nyuma yo kubungabunga hamwe nibyifuzo byabakoresha nabyo bigomba kwitabwaho
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-18-2025
