Kwita ku bageze mu za bukuru: Ubuyobozi bwuzuye ku bigo by’umutekano mu ngo

Uko ibikorwa byo gusaza mu muryango byiyongera, ni ko abantu benshi bakuze baba bonyine. Gutanga ibikoresho bikwiye by’umutekano ku bageze mu za bukuru bafite irungu ntibishobora gukumira impanuka gusa, ahubwo binatanga amahoro yo mu mutima ku bana babo bakorera kure y’ingo zabo. Iyi nkuru izagaragaza mu buryo burambuye ibikoresho bitandukanye by’umutekano bikwiriye abageze mu za bukuru bafite irungu kugira ngo bifashe kubaka ahantu heza ho gutura kandi hatekanye mu myaka yabo y’izabukuru.

1. Ibikoresho by'ibanze by'umutekano

Sisitemu y'ubuhanga yo gufunga inzugi

Fungura ukoresheje ijambo ry'ibanga/urutoki/ikarita yo gukurura kugira ngo wirinde ibyago byo gutakaza imfunguzo

Uburyo bwo gufungura kure, bworoshye gusurwa by'agateganyo n'abavandimwe n'inshuti

Gufungura ikibazo cy'inyandiko, kumenya neza uko ibintu byinjira n'uko bisohoka

Inzogera y'urugi n'idirishya

Shyiramo ku nzugi no ku madirishya, hita utanga inzogera iyo ufunguye ku buryo budasanzwe.

Ushobora guhitamo inzogera y'amajwi n'iy'urumuri cyangwa ubutumwa bwo kohereza ubutumwa kuri telefoni igendanwa

Shyira intwaro nijoro mu buryo bwikora, imbura intwaro ku manywa

Akabuto ko guhamagara byihutirwa

Shyiramo ahantu h'ingenzi nko ku gitanda no mu bwiherero

Guhuza abavandimwe cyangwa ikigo cy’imirimo rusange hakoreshejwe akamenyetso kamwe

Buto ikoresha insinga ikoreshwa mu kwambara iraryoshye cyane

2. Ibikoresho byo kugenzura ubuzima

Igikoresho cyo kumenya igihe cyo kugwa

Kumenya neza imigezi igwa binyuze mu byuma bipima cyangwa kamera

Ohereza inzogera mu buryo bwikora ku bantu basanzwe banditseho

Ishobora gushyirwa mu masaha agezweho cyangwa ibikoresho byo mu rugo

Ibikoresho by'ubwenge byo kugenzura ubuzima

Gukurikirana umuvuduko w'amaraso buri munsi, isukari mu maraso, umuvuduko w'umutima, n'ibindi.

Amakuru ashyirwa mu bubiko bw'amakuru mu buryo bwikora kandi ashobora kurebwa n'abavandimwe

Kwibutsa mu buryo bwikora agaciro kadasanzwe

Agasanduku k'imiti gafite ubwenge

Kwibutsa gufata imiti ku gihe gikwiye

Andika uko imiti ihagaze

Kutagira uburyo bwo kuburira imiti

Ibikoresho byo gukumira inkongi no gukumira amazi asohoka

 Itangazo ry'umwotsi

 Igomba gushyirwa mu gikoni no mu byumba byo kuraramo

Guhagarika gazi mu buryo bwikora

Inzogera ifite decibel nyinshi

Itangazo ry'uko gazi iva mu mazi

Shyira mu gikoni kugira ngo umenye aho gazi karemano/gaze y'amakara iva

Funga valve n'inkuba mu buryo bwikora

Kurinda abageze mu za bukuru kwibagirwa kuzimya umuriro

Sisitemu yo kugenzura amazi n'amashanyarazi

Itangazo ku ikoreshwa ry'amazi ridasanzwe igihe kirekire (rinda kwibagirwa kuzimya amazi)

Uburinzi bwikora ku ngufu zirenze urugero

Ishobora gufunga valve y'amazi n'amashanyarazi kure

4. Sisitemu yo kugenzura iri kure

Kamera igezweho

Shyiramo ahantu hahurira abantu benshi nko mu cyumba cyo kubamo (witondere ubuzima bwite)

Uburyo bwo guhamagara ijwi bw'inzira ebyiri

Intabaza yo kumenya uko ibintu bigenda

Sisitemu y'ikoranabuhanga yo mu rugo

Kugenzura amatara, amarido, n'ibindi mu buryo bwikora.

Kwigana uburyo bw'umutekano iyo umuntu ari mu rugo

Kugenzura ijwi bigabanya ingorane zo gukora

Sisitemu y'uruzitiro rw'ikoranabuhanga

Kurinda abageze mu zabukuru bafite ubumuga bwo mu mutwe kuzimira

Itangazo ryikora ku buryo bwikora iyo rirenze urugero rw'aho ryashyizwe

Gukurikirana aho GPS iherereye

5. Ibyifuzo byo guhitamo no gushyiraho

Hitamo ukurikije ibyo ukeneye by'ukuri

Suzuma imiterere y'umubiri n'aho abageze mu zabukuru baba

Shyira imbere ibibazo byihutirwa by'umutekano

Irinde kugenzura cyane bigira ingaruka ku mitekerereze y'abageze mu za bukuru

Ihame ryo koroshya imikorere

Hitamo ibikoresho bifite uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora kandi bigakora mu buryo butaziguye

Irinde imirimo myinshi igoye

Guma uburyo gakondo bwo gukora nk'inyongera

Gutunganya no kugenzura buri gihe

Gerageza sisitemu y'intabaza kugira ngo irebe ko ikora neza buri kwezi.

Simbuza bateri ku gihe

Vugurura amakuru yo guhamagara

Uburyo bwo guhuza abaturage

Huza sisitemu y'intabaza ku kigo cy'imirimo rusange

Shyiraho gahunda yo gutabara mu gihe cy'impanuka

Urugaga rw'ubufasha mu micungire y'abaturage

Umwanzuro

Guha ibikoresho by'umutekano abageze mu zabukuru bigunga si akazi ka tekiniki gusa, ahubwo ni n'inshingano ku mibereho myiza y'abaturage. Mu gihe cyo gushyiramo ibyo bikoresho, abana bagomba no kubasura no kubahamagara buri gihe, kugira ngo ikoranabuhanga n'ubwitabire bw'abagize umuryango bishobore kuzuzanya. Binyuze mu miterere ikwiye y'ibikoresho by'umutekano, dushobora gutuma ubuzima bw'abageze mu zabukuru bigunga burushaho kuba bwiza kandi bugahesha icyubahiro, kandi tugatuma "umutekano w'abageze mu zabukuru" ushyirwa mu bikorwa by'ukuri.

Wibuke ko uburyo bwiza bwo kurinda umutekano budashobora gusimbura kwita ku bavandimwe. Mu gihe ushyiramo ibi bikoresho, ntukibagirwe guha abageze mu za bukuru ubucuti bwo mu buryo bw'ibyiyumvo n'ihumure ryo mu buryo bw'umwuka bakeneye cyane.